| CROSS-DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
|
|
|
|
Chemical Vapor Deposition of Two-Dimensional PbS Nanoplates for Photodetection |
| Yi-Yi Gu1,2, Yi-Fan Wang1,2, Jing Xia1,2, Xiang-Min Meng1,2** |
1Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
2Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
|
|
| Cite this article: |
|
Yi-Yi Gu, Yi-Fan Wang, Jing Xia et al 2020 Chin. Phys. Lett. 37 048101 |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Non-layered two-dimensional (2D) lead sulfide (PbS) has attracted growing interest recently due to its direct narrow bandgap (0.4 eV) and broad spectral detection from visible to mid-IR region, which lead to remarkable electronic and optoelectronic properties promising for real applications. We report the chemical vapor deposition growth of highly crystalline 2D PbS crystals on mica substrates. The high quality and uniformity of 2D PbS nanoplates are confirmed by atomic force microscopy, x-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The morphology and lateral size are controllable by different growth temperatures. Photodetectors made from 2D PbS nanoplates reveal good stability, high photoresponsivity, and fast response time, which indicates their promising applications for ultrathin optoelectronics.
|
|
|
Received: 13 January 2020
Published: 24 March 2020
|
|
| PACS: |
81.15.Gh
|
(Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.))
|
| |
42.79.Pw
|
(Imaging detectors and sensors)
|
| |
61.66.Fn
|
(Inorganic compounds)
|
| |
62.23.Kn
|
(Nanosheets)
|
|
|
| Fund: Supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA09040203), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11704389). |
|
|
|
| [1] | Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Katsnelson M I, Grigorieva I V, Dubonos S V and Firsov A A 2005 Nature 438 197 | | [2] | Li X, Tao L, Chen Z, Fang H, Li X, Wang X, Xu J B and Zhu H 2017 Appl. Phys. Rev. 4 021306 | | [3] | Wei Z, Wang Q Q, Guo Y T, Li J W, Shi D X and Zhang G Y 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 128103 (in Chinese) | | [4] | Akinwande D, Huyghebaert C, Wang C H, Serna M I, Goossens S, Li L J, Wong H S P and Koppens F H L 2019 Nature 573 507 | | [5] | Zhang L, Wang Y, Dong Y, Zhao X, Fu C and He D 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 018101 | | [6] | Zhang W L 2019 Chin. Phys. Lett. 36 067301 | | [7] | Cai H, Gu Y, Lin Y C, Yu Y, Geohegan D B and Xiao K 2019 Appl. Phys. Rev. 6 041312 | | [8] | Butler S Z, Hollen S M, Cao L, Cui Y, Gupta J A, Gutiérrez H R, Heinz T F, Hong S S, Huang J, Ismach A F, Johnston-Halperin E, Kuno M, Plashnitsa V V, Robinson R D, Ruoff R S, Salahuddin S, Shan J, Shi L, Spencer M G, Terrones M, Windl W and Goldberger J E 2013 ACS Nano 7 2898 | | [9] | Cai Z, Liu B, Zou X and Cheng H M 2018 Chem. Rev. 118 6091 | | [10] | Xu Z, Zhu J, Xu W, Fu D, Hu C and Jiang F 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 088104 | | [11] | Du Y, Yin Z, Zhu J, Huang X, Wu X J, Zeng Z, Yan Q and Zhang H 2012 Nat. Commun. 3 1177 | | [12] | Schliehe C, Juarez B H, Pelletier M, Jander S, Greshnykh D, Nagel M, Meyer A, Foerster S, Kornowski A, Klinke C and Weller H 2010 Science 329 550 | | [13] | Sun Y, Sun Z, Gao S, Cheng H, Liu Q, Piao J, Yao T, Wu C, Hu S, Wei S and Xie Y 2012 Nat. Commun. 3 1057 | | [14] | Fan Z, Huang X, Han Y, Bosman M, Wang Q, Zhu Y, Liu Q, Li B, Zeng Z, Wu J, Shi W, Li S, Gan C L and Zhang H 2015 Nat. Commun. 6 6571 | | [15] | Sun Y, Liu Q, Gao S, Cheng H, Lei F, Sun Z, Jiang Y, Su H, Wei S and Xie Y 2013 Nat. Commun. 4 2899 | | [16] | Acharya S, Das B, Thupakula U, Ariga K, Sarma D D, Israelachvili J and Golan Y 2013 Nano Lett. 13 409 | | [17] | Cheng H C, Wang G, Li D, He Q, Yin A, Liu Y, Wu H, Ding M, Huang Y and Duan X 2016 Nano Lett. 16 367 | | [18] | Wang Q, Wen Y, He P, Yin L, Wang Z, Wang F, Xu K, Huang Y, Wang F, Jiang C and He J 2016 Adv. Mater. 28 6497 | | [19] | Huang X, Tang S, Mu X, Dai Y, Chen G, Zhou Z, Ruan F, Yang Z and Zheng N 2011 Nat. Nanotechnol. 6 28 | | [20] | Wang C, Zhou Y, Ge M, Xu X, Zhang Z and Jiang J Z 2010 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132 46 | | [21] | Wang Q, Wen Y, Cai K, Cheng R, Yin L, Zhang Y, Li J, Wang Z, Wang F, Wang F, Shifa T A, Jiang C, Yang H and He J 2018 Sci. Adv. 4 eaap7916 | | [22] | Wang F, Wang Z, Shifa T A, Wen Y, Wang F, Zhan X, Wang Q, Xu K, Huang Y, Yin L, Jiang C and He J 2017 Adv. Funct. Mater. 27 1603254 | | [23] | Regulacio M D, Ye C, Lim S H, Bosman M, Polavarapu L, Koh W L, Zhang J, Xu Q H and Han M Y 2011 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133 2052 | | [24] | Cassette E, Mahler B, Guigner J M, Patriarche G, Dubertret B and Pons T 2012 ACS Nano 6 6741 | | [25] | Ha S T, Liu X, Zhang Q, Giovanni D, Sum T C and Xiong Q 2014 Adv. Opt. Mater. 2 838 | | [26] | Yang H G, Sun C H, Qiao S Z, Zou J, Liu G, Smith S C, Cheng H M and Lu G Q 2008 Nature 453 638 | | [27] | Son J S, Wen X D, Joo J, Chae J, Baek S I, Park K, Kim J H, An K, Yu J H, Kwon S G, Choi S H, Wang Z, Kim Y W, Kuk Y, Hoffmann R and Hyeon T 2009 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 48 6861 | | [28] | Cheng Y, Wang Y, Bao F and Chen D 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 9448 | | [29] | Nichols P L, Liu Z, Yin L, Turkdogan S, Fan F and Ning C Z 2015 Nano Lett. 15 909 | | [30] | Miller E M, Kroupa D M, Zhang J, Schulz P, Marshall A R, Kahn A, Lany S, Luther J M, Beard M C, Perkins C L and van de Lagemaat J 2016 ACS Nano 10 3302 | | [31] | McDonald S A, Konstantatos G, Zhang S, Cyr P W, Klem E J D, Levina L and Sargent E H 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 138 | | [32] | Li X B, Guo P, Zhang Y N, Peng R F, Zhang H and Liu L M 2015 J. Mater. Chem. C 3 6284 | | [33] | Aerts M, Bielewicz T, Klinke C, Grozema F C, Houtepen A J, Schins J M and Siebbeles L D A 2014 Nat. Commun. 5 3789 | | [34] | Zhao N, Osedach T P, Chang L Y, Geyer S M, Wanger D, Binda M T, Arango A C, Bawendi M G and Bulovic V 2010 ACS Nano 4 3743 | | [35] | Wen Y, Yin L, He P, Wang Z, Zhang X, Wang Q, Shifa T A, Xu K, Wang F, Zhan X, Wang F, Jiang C and He J 2016 Nano Lett. 16 6437 | | [36] | Wen Y, Wang Q, Yin L, Liu Q, Wang F, Wang F, Wang Z, Liu K, Xu K, Huang Y, Shifa T A, Jiang C, Xiong J and He J 2016 Adv. Mater. 28 8051 | | [37] | Wang S, Rong Y, Fan Y, Pacios M, Bhaskaran H, He K and Warner J H 2014 Chem. Mater. 26 6371 | | [38] | Xu H J, Mi J S, Li Y, Zhang B, Cong R D, Fu G S and Yu W 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 128102 | | [39] | Shim J, Kang D H, Yoo G, Hong S T, Jung W S, Kuh B J, Lee B, Shin D, Ha K, Kim G S, Yu H Y, Baek J and Park J H 2014 Opt. Lett. 39 4204 |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
