Chin. Phys. Lett.  2016, Vol. 33 Issue (03): 038101    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/33/3/038101
CROSS-DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Characterization of Elastic Modulus of Granular Materials in a New Designed Uniaxial Oedometric System
Qin-Wei Ma1†, Yahya Sandali2†, Rui-Nan Zhang1, Fang-Yuan Ma3, Hong-Tao Wang4, Shao-Peng Ma1**, Qing-Fan Shi2**
1School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081
2School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081
3Capital Spaceflight Machinery Company, Beijing 100081
4Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
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Qin-Wei Ma, Yahya Sandali, Rui-Nan Zhang et al  2016 Chin. Phys. Lett. 33 038101
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Abstract A simple uniaxial oedometric system is developed to test the elastic modulus of granular materials. The stress–strain relationship is first measured under conditions of uniaxial compression with additional lateral stress and strain, then the elastic modulus of the material is determined by the linear fitting method. It is found that the modulus is positively correlated to the grain size and negatively correlated to the container size. Arching and dragging are revealed to be the mechanism of such correlations by using the digital image correlation method and the pressure film technology based on the statistical method.
Received: 13 November 2015      Published: 31 March 2016
PACS:  81.05.Rm (Porous materials; granular materials)  
  62.20.de (Elastic moduli)  
  07.10.Pz (Instruments for strain, force, and torque)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/33/3/038101       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2016/V33/I03/038101
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Articles by authors
Qin-Wei Ma
Yahya Sandali
Rui-Nan Zhang
Fang-Yuan Ma
Hong-Tao Wang
Shao-Peng Ma
Qing-Fan Shi
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[3]Shamsa A, Roelofs F, Komen E M J, Baglietto E 2015 Nucl. Eng. Des. 290 51
[4]Kiyota T 2007 Soil Stress-Strain Behavior: Measurement, Modeling and Analysis (Berlin: Springer Netherlands)
[5]Lee S J, Choo Y W, Lee J W and Sagong M 2013 Geotech. Test. J. 36 1
[6]Sawicki A and ?widziński W 1998 Powder Technol. 96 24
[7]Molenda M and Stasiak M 2002 Int. Agrophys. 16 61
[8]Stasiak M, Molenda M and Horabik J 2007 J. Food Eng. 82 51
[9]AnhDan L Q, Koseki J and Sato T 2002 Geotech. Test J. 25 349
[10]Timoshenko S P and Goodier J A 1970 Theory of Elasticity (New York: McGraw Hill Higher Education)
[11]Chu T C, Ranson W F, Sutton M A and Peters W H 1985 Exp. Mech. 25 232
[12]Pan B, Qian K M and Xie H M 2009 Meas. Sci. Technol. 20 062001
[13]Strang G 1991 Calculus 2nd edn (Wellesley: Wellesley Cambridge Press)
[14]Kim H, Ulan-Kvitberg C and Daley C 2014 Int. J. Nav. Archit. Ocean Eng. 6 578
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