| CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Silver Nanoparticle Fabrication by Laser Ablation in Polyvinyl Alcohol Solutions |
| Halimah Mohamed. K1**, Mahmoud Goodarz Naseri2**, Amir Reza Sadrolhosseini3, Arash Dehzangi4, Ahmad Kamalianfar5, Elias B Saion1, Reza Zamiri1, Hossein Abastabar Ahangar6, Burhanuddin Y. Majlis4 |
1Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
2Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
3Wireless and Photonics Networks Research Center of Excellence (WiPNET), Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
4Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
5Department of Physics, Jahrom University, Jahrom, Iran
6Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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| Cite this article: |
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Halimah Mohamed. K, Mahmoud Goodarz Naseri, Amir Reza Sadrolhosseini et al 2014 Chin. Phys. Lett. 31 077803 |
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Abstract A laser ablation technique is applied for synthesis of silver nanoparticles in different concentrations of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) aqueous solution. The ablation of high pure silver plate in the solution is carried out by a nanosecond Q-switched Nd:YAG pulsed laser. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy are implemented to explore the particles sizes. The effects of PVA concentrations on the absorbance of the silver nanoparticles are studied as well, by using a UV-vis spectrophotometer. The preparation process is carried out for deionized water as a reference sample. The comparison of the obtained results with the reference sample shows that the formation efficiency of nanoparticles in PVA is much higher and the sizes of particles are also smaller.
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Published: 30 June 2014
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| PACS: |
78.67.Bf
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(Nanocrystals, nanoparticles, and nanoclusters)
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79.20.Eb
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(Laser ablation)
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78.30.Jw
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(Organic compounds, polymers)
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