Chin. Phys. Lett.  2014, Vol. 31 Issue (06): 067201    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/31/6/067201
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
A Novel Sandwich Needlelike Structure in Annealed P3HT:PCBM Blend Films
ZENG Xue-Song, SHI Tong-Fei**, LI Ning, LI Xin-Hua, ZHAO Yu-Feng, WANG Wen-Bo, ZHOU Bu-Kang, DUAN Hua-Hua, WANG Yu-Qi
Key Laboratory of Material Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031
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ZENG Xue-Song, SHI Tong-Fei, LI Ning et al  2014 Chin. Phys. Lett. 31 067201
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Abstract A unique needlelike sandwich structure is observed in the P3HT:PCBM blend films after annealing at 220°C. The real-time observation of a growing needle indicates that the needle exhibits 7 μm/min longitudinal growth rate and no lateral growth. Both confocal fluorescence and Raman microscopic mapping measurements reveal that these needles have a PCBM core sandwiched between P3HT edges. According to the eutectic nature of P3HT:PCBM nature, when annealing at high temperature (~220°C), the aggregation of PCBM results in recrystallization of P3HT in the PCBM-depleted regions. These results will give clearer understanding of the melting, diffusion, and recrystallization behavior of the organic eutectic system.
Published: 26 May 2014
PACS:  72.80.Le (Polymers; organic compounds (including organic semiconductors))  
  64.75.Va (Phase separation and segregation in polymer blends/polymeric solutions)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/31/6/067201       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2014/V31/I06/067201
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ZENG Xue-Song
SHI Tong-Fei
LI Ning
LI Xin-Hua
ZHAO Yu-Feng
WANG Wen-Bo
ZHOU Bu-Kang
DUAN Hua-Hua
WANG Yu-Qi
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