Chin. Phys. Lett.  2010, Vol. 27 Issue (6): 067503    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/27/6/067503
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Permanent Magnetic Properties of Melt-Spun YCo5Cx Ribbons

WANG Fei, YAN Yu, YUAN Zhou, BAI Xue, DU Xiao-Bo, WANG Wen-Quan, SU Feng, JIN Han-Min

State key Laboratory for Superhard Materials and Department of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012
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WANG Fei, YAN Yu, YUAN Zhou et al  2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 067503
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Abstract

Ribbons of nominal compositions YCo5Cx (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6) are prepared by melt spinning at surface velocities v=5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 m/s. YCo5 ribbon is crystallized in a single YCo5 phase of hexagonal CaCu5 structure. A small quantity of YCoC2 phase appears in the ribbons with C addition besides the YCo5 phase. With the increase of x the lattice constant c increases and a along with the unit cell volume decreases. The largest values of iHc=888 kA/m and (BH)max =58.4 kJ/m3 at present for the YCo5 ribbon system were obtained with x=0.4 and v=20 m/s. The improvement of the permanent magnetic properties is rooted in the refinement of the microstructure and the appearance of the YCoC2 phase which can act as domain wall pinning centers.

Keywords: 75.50.Tt      75.50.Vv      75.50.Ww     
Received: 22 January 2010      Published: 25 May 2010
PACS:  75.50.Tt (Fine-particle systems; nanocrystalline materials)  
  75.50.Vv (High coercivity materials)  
  75.50.Ww (Permanent magnets)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/27/6/067503       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2010/V27/I6/067503
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WANG Fei
YAN Yu
YUAN Zhou
BAI Xue
DU Xiao-Bo
WANG Wen-Quan
SU Feng
JIN Han-Min
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