Chin. Phys. Lett.  2009, Vol. 26 Issue (7): 077809    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/26/7/077809
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Silver-Doping Induced Lattice Distortion in TiO2 Nanoparticles
WU Xue-Wei1,2, WU Da-Jian1, LIU Xiao-Jun1
1Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Key Lab of Modern Acoustics of MOE, Nanjing University, Nanjing 2100932State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049
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WU Xue-Wei, WU Da-Jian, LIU Xiao-Jun 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 077809
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Abstract The Ag-doping effects on TiO2 nanoparticles are investigated by means of x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman scattering spectroscopy. XRD and Raman results indicate that Ag-doping stabilizes the rutile phase in TiO2. We find an Ag-doping induced lattice expansion in both anatase and rutile phases. The Ag-doping has different influences on the lattice distortion for anatase and rutile phases, that is, the c/a-value for the anatase phase decreases with 0.5% Ag-doping and then increases with 1% Ag-doping while that for the rutile phase shows a gradual increase with increasing Ag-doping. We have ascribed the different variations of lattice distortion due to Ag-doping to the change of interfacial interaction between the anatase and rutile phases induced by different Ag concentrations.
Keywords: 78.67.Bf      64.70.Nd      78.30.-j     
Received: 27 April 2009      Published: 02 July 2009
PACS:  78.67.Bf (Nanocrystals, nanoparticles, and nanoclusters)  
  64.70.Nd (Structural transitions in nanoscale materials)  
  78.30.-j (Infrared and Raman spectra)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/26/7/077809       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2009/V26/I7/077809
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WU Xue-Wei
WU Da-Jian
LIU Xiao-Jun
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